A10VSO10DR/52L-P

柱塞泵的基本工作原理

是靠活塞的往复运动提供动力，轴驱动斜盘，斜盘驱动柱塞，轴通常是由动力源如电机等驱动。柱塞泵是变量泵，多用于高精度高压控制，柱塞泵，工作压力高，其工作压力一般为20～40MPa，可达1000MPa；

柱塞泵是往复泵的一种，属于体积泵，其柱塞靠泵轴的偏心转动驱动，往复运动，其吸入和排出阀都是单向阀。当柱塞外拉时，工作室内压力降低，出口阀关闭，低于进口压力时，进口阀打开，液体进入；柱塞内推时，工作室压力升高，进口阀关闭，高于出口压力时，出口阀打开，液体排出。当传动轴带动缸体旋转时，斜盘将柱塞从缸体中拉出或推回，完成吸排油过程。柱塞与缸孔组成的工作容腔中的油液通过配油盘分别与泵的吸、排油腔相通。变量机构用来改变斜盘的倾角，通过调节斜盘的倾角可改变泵的排量。

  常见故障处理

1.液压泵输出流量不足或不输出油液

(1)吸入量不足。原因是吸油管路上的阻力过大或补油量不足。如泵的转速过大，油箱中液面过低，进油管漏气，滤油器堵塞等。

(2)泄漏量过大。原因是泵的间隙过大，密封不良造成。如配油盘被金属碎片、铁屑等划伤，端面漏油;变量机构中的单向阀密封面配合不好，泵体和配油盘的支承面有砂眼或研痕等。可以通过检查泵体内液压油中混杂的异物判别泵被损坏的部位。

 (3)倾斜盘倾角太小，泵的排量少，这需要调节变量活塞，增加斜盘倾角。

2.中位时排油量不为零

    变量式轴向柱塞泵的斜盘倾角为零时称为中位，此时泵的输出流量应为零。但有时会出现中位偏离调整机构中点的现象，在中点时仍有流量输出。其原因是控制器的位置偏离、松动或损伤，需要重新调零、紧固或更换。泵的角度维持力不够、倾斜角耳轴磨损也会产生这种现象。

常规型号：
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 10排量：
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA12N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52L-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 ESO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 ESO858

A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00 ESO938
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-PKC64N00-SO938
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00-SO846
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-PPA64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52L-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52L-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PKC64N00-S1645
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PSA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00 ESO857
A10VSO10DFR/52R-PUC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR/52R-VUC14N00
A10VSO10DFR/52R-VUC14N00-SO420
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PSC14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PKC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00-S1482
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSA14N00-S1915
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSA14N00-SO 32
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC14N00-SO 32
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00 ES1768
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PSC64N00-S1768
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-PUC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-VPA14N00
A10VSO10DFR1/52R-VUC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00-S1482
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00-SO 32
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-PSC64N00-SO922
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00 E
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00-S1768
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-PUC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DR/52R-VKC64N00 ES1768
A10VSO10DR/52R-VKC64N00-S1768
A10VSO10DR/52R-VPA14N00
A10VSO10DR/52R-VPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DR/52R-VSC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52L-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52L-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00 E
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00-SO846
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PKC64N00-SO858
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPA14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPA14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPA14N00-SO858
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PPC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PSC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PSC14N00-SO857
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PSC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PUC14N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PUC64N00
A10VSO10DRG/52R-PUC64N00-SO857

A10VSO 18排量：
A10VSO18DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO18DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFR1/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO18DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO18ED/31R-PPA12N00

德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 28排量：
A10VSO28DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO28DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFR1/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO28DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO28ED/31R-PPA12N00

德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 45排量：
A10VSO45DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO45DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFR1/31R-PPA12K02
A10VSO45DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO45DFR/31R-PPA12K26
A10VSO45DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO45ED/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 71排量：
A10VSO71DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO71DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFR1/31R-PPA12K02
A10VSO71DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFR/31R-PPA12K27
A10VSO71DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71FHD/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO71ED/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 100排量：
A10VSO100DR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DR/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO100DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFR1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFR1/31R-PPA12K01
A10VSO100DFR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFLR/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DRG/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFE1/31R-PPA12N00
A10VSO100DFE1/31R-PPA12K02
A10VSO100FHD/31R-PPA12N00
德国力士乐柱塞泵A10VSO 140排量：
A10VSO140DR/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DR/31R-PPB12K01
A10VSO140DFR1/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFR1/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFR1/31R-PPB12K01
A10VSO140DFR/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFLR/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DG/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DRG/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFE1/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140DFE1/31R-PPB12N002
A10VSO140FHD/31R-PPB12N00
A10VSO140ED/31R-PPB12N00
以上为德国力士乐A10VSO型号 (31和52系列)无通轴型柱塞泵10、18、28、45、71、100、140各排量常规型号。